New Jersey Trucking Accident Attorney : Securing Justice and Maximum Compensation

When disaster strikes on New Jersey’s roads involving a large commercial truck, victims and their families face overwhelming physical, emotional, and financial challenges.

Trucking accidents are legally complex, involve multiple layers of regulation, and often result in catastrophic injuries. At Michael C. Kazer, P.C., we combine decades of specialized experience, direct attorney access, aggressive negotiation tactics, and unwavering trial readiness to secure justice and comprehensive compensation for our clients.

Why Trucking Accidents Are Legally Complex in New Jersey

Trucking accidents differ significantly from ordinary automobile collisions. The complexity arises from several critical factors:

Multiple Liable Parties

Unlike typical car accidents, truck crashes often involve multiple defendants, including the driver, the trucking company, cargo loaders, maintenance providers, and manufacturers of defective parts. Establishing liability may require examining employment relationships (employee vs. independent contractor) and contractual agreements between trucking entities .

Federal and State Regulatory Overlap

Federal rules set by the FMCSA govern driver qualifications, hours of service, drug and alcohol testing, and vehicle maintenance. At the same time, New Jersey enforces its own regulations, such as weight limits, route restrictions, and hazardous materials permits. Violations of either can serve as negligence per se in court, but navigating these overlapping statutes demands specialized legal expertise.

Higher Stakes and Insurance Issues

Commercial trucks carry insurance policies with high coverage limits. Insurers and trucking companies often deploy aggressive legal teams to minimize payouts. Confronting these well‐resourced defendants requires a law firm with equivalent resources and litigation experience.

Evidence Preservation Challenges

Critical evidence—such as driver logs, electronic logging device (ELD) data, “black box” electronic control module (ECM) recordings, and maintenance records—can be lost or destroyed if not promptly secured. Proper handling of this evidence is essential to proving liability and damages.

Liability Determination in Trucking Accidents

Determining fault in a truck accident involves identifying all parties whose negligence contributed to the crash:

Truck Driver

The driver may be liable for acts such as distracted driving (texting or eating), speeding, intoxication, or violating HOS rules. Driver logs and ELD records are crucial in demonstrating these violations.

Manufacturers of Defective Parts

Defects in brake systems, tires, steering components, or ELDs themselves may trigger product liability claims against manufacturers, adding another defendant to the case.

Cargo Loaders/Shippers

Improperly secured or overloaded cargo shifts weight distribution and increases rollover risks. Shippers responsible for loading operations have a duty to load freight safely, and breaches can lead to liability.

Maintenance Providers

Third‐party mechanics or the trucking company’s maintenance department must inspect and repair critical systems. Faulty brakes, suspension failures, or tire blowouts can indicate negligent maintenance practices.

Trucking Company

Companies can face vicarious liability under respondeat superior for their drivers’ actions. Further, negligent hiring or retention—such as employing unqualified drivers or failing to enforce safety policies—may constitute direct negligence.

Government Entities

Poorly maintained roads, inadequate signage, or faulty guardrails maintained by state or local agencies can be contributing factors. Filing a timely tort claim notice under the New Jersey Tort Claims Act is often required before suing these entities.

Expert witnesses—such as accident reconstructionists, trucking industry specialists, and medical professionals—play an essential role in analyzing evidence and establishing causation and liability.

Common Causes of Trucking Accidents

Understanding prevalent causes can aid in identifying negligence:

Driver Fatigue

Violations of HOS limits lead to slowed reaction times and, in severe cases, microsleeps. Fatigue is one of the leading causes of truck crashes nationwide.

Speeding and Aggressive Driving

Excessive speed decreases the driver’s ability to react and increases stopping distances, especially dangerous given a fully loaded tractor‐trailer’s mass.

Adverse Weather and Road Conditions

Rain, snow, ice, and fog reduce traction and visibility. Dense New Jersey traffic corridors—like the Turnpike, Garden State Parkway, and I‐80—heighten these risks due to high truck volumes and limited shoulder space.

Regulatory Violations

Failure to comply with FMCSA rules—such as drug testing requirements or cargo securement §§—provides direct proof of negligence and can form the basis of a negligence per se claim.

Overloaded or Improperly Balanced Loads

Failure to comply with weight limits or secure the cargo properly can destabilize the trailer, leading to jackknife and rollover accidents.

Distracted Driving

Distractions—like texting, eating, or adjusting in‐cab technologies—take driver focus off the road, contributing to many catastrophic accidents.

Improper Maintenance

Inadequate inspection and repair of brakes, tires, and steering systems increase the likelihood of mechanical failures such as tire blowouts or brake malfunction.

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